Ordinal Patterns in Heartbeat Time Series: An Approach Using Multiscale Analysis
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Ordinal time series analysis
We discuss robust methods of time series analysis which use only comparisons of values and not their actual size. Local and global order structure are defined as matrices or by rank numbers. Local ranks, autocorrelation by Kendall’s tau, and permutation entropy as complexity measure are introduced in such a way that they contain a scale parameter which allows to study time series on different s...
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Multiscale entropy (MSE) was recently developed to evaluate the complexity of time series over different time scales. Although the MSE algorithm has been successfully applied in a number of different fields, it encounters a problem in that the statistical reliability of the sample entropy (SampEn) of a coarse-grained series is reduced as a time scale factor is increased. Therefore, in this pape...
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In order to develop fast and robust methods for extracting qualitative information from non-linear time series, Bandt and Pompe have proposed to consider time series from the pure ordinal viewpoint. On the base of counting ordinal patterns, which describe the up-and-down in a time series, they have introduced the concept of permutation entropy for quantifying the complexity of a system behind a...
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We introduce a generalization of multiscale entropy (MSE) analysis. The method is termed MSE n , where the subscript denotes the moment used to coarse-grain a time series. MSE μ , described previously, uses the mean value (first moment). Here, we focus on [Formula: see text], which uses the second moment, i.e., the variance. [Formula: see text] quantifies the dynamics of the volatility (varianc...
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Ordinal time series analysis is a new approach to the qualitative investigation of long and complex time series. The idea behind it is to transform a given time series into a series of ordinal patterns each describing the order relations between the present and a fixed number of equidistant past values at a given time. Here we consider ordinal pattern distributions and some measures derived fro...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Entropy
سال: 2019
ISSN: 1099-4300
DOI: 10.3390/e21060583